First step is to require and create a new casper instance:
var casper = require('casper').create({ verbose: true,
logLevel: 'debug' //logLevel parameter can also be 'error', 'info','warning'
pageSettings: {
userAgent: "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_8_2) AppleWebKit/537.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/23.0.1271.97 Safari/53"
} |
The create() method will then create and return an instance of the casper class.
Above further optional settings to the create method has been added for debugging, as well
as a specified useragent.
Second step is to start casper and browse the target site. This is done using the
created casper instance and with it calling the start method:
casper.start(url, function() {// add code here as needed});The "function()" above denotes a function that may be carried out once the page has been loaded
So let's assume we want to visit google.com:
casper.start(http://google.com);To browse the google site and print its title:
casper.start(http://www.google.com, function() {
this.echo(this.getTitle(), 'INFO');
});
Messages can be printed in the following range of styles:
'INFO', 'ERROR', 'WARNING', 'COMMENT'
At the end call the run() method with the created casper object:
casper.run();
The resulting code will then be:
var casper = require('casper').create(
{ verbose: true,
logLevel: 'debug',
pageSettings: {
userAgent: "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_8_2) AppleWebKit/537.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/23.0.1271.97 Safari/53"
} |
} );
casper.start(http://www.google.com, function() {
this.echo(this.getTitle, 'INFO');
});
casper.run();
The above code is saved in a .js file and can be executed by running
casperjs filename.js